Zanzibar is a semi-autonomous archipelago off the coast of Tanzania in East Africa. It consists of several islands, with the main ones being Unguja (commonly referred to as Zanzibar Island) and Pemba. The capital and largest city is Zanzibar City, located on the island of Ugunja.

Zanzibar has a rich history shaped by its strategic location along trade routes. It was a major center for the spice and slave trades, and its culture reflects a blend of African, Arab, Persian, Indian, and European influences. Stone Town, the historic part of Zanzibar City, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its narrow winding streets, historic architecture, and vibrant markets.